Trade Document Guides

Practical guides for shipment document operations.

Accurate, practical guidance on Commercial Invoices, market-specific customs requirements, transport documents, and international trade document workflows.

Guide

How to write a commercial invoice (with a checklist)

A practical guide to writing a commercial invoice for international trade — what every field means, common mistakes, and a checklist exporters can use before sending.

7 min read
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Guide

Customs documents for importing into Singapore: a checklist

A practical checklist of customs documents required to import goods into Singapore — covering TradeNet, CCP permits, GST via IRAS, declaring agents, and the documents your freight forwarder needs.

8 min read
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Guide

Bill of Lading vs Air Waybill: what's the difference?

Bill of Lading and Air Waybill are both transport documents, but they work very differently for title, negotiability, and document flow. This guide explains when each is used and what importers and exporters need to know.

7 min read
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Guide

Who issues your CI, PL, and bill of lading? A first map

On your first import, most trade documents aren't yours to write. Here's who issues the commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading — and what your job actually is.

5 min read
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Guide

The full export document set, in order — who issues each, when, and who receives it

The core export document set in sequence — commercial invoice, packing list, B/L or AWB, certificate of origin, insurance — who issues each, when, and who receives it.

6 min read
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Common Mistake

Philippine import documents: what's checked before lodgement

Before your customs broker lodges an import entry in the Philippines, your invoice, packing list, and bill of lading must agree. Here's what gets checked.

6 min read
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Guide

Received an Arrival Notice? Check these documents before paying the balance

An Arrival Notice is a trigger to organise the shipment file, not proof the documents agree. Seven checks to run before you pay the balance or settle local charges.

6 min read
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Trade Brief

UAE eDAS: preparing your commercial invoice for attestation

In the UAE your commercial invoice is read twice — at attestation and at the customs declaration. Here's how to prepare one invoice that satisfies both.

6 min read
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Guide

Hong Kong: why the bank checks your documents, not customs

In Hong Kong's free port, the bank — not customs — reads your documents hardest. Under a letter of credit, a mismatch delays payment; here's how to avoid it.

6 min read
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Common Mistake

Malaysia import documents: what stands behind the K1 declaration

In Malaysia, a customs agent lodges the K1 declaration from your documents. Reconcile the invoice, packing list, and permits before the set reaches them.

6 min read
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Guide

How to write a packing list (with a checklist)

A guide to writing an export packing list: what each field means, the four values that must reconcile to your commercial invoice, and a pre-ship checklist.

7 min read
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Blog content is informational only and is not customs, tax, legal, or compliance advice. Confirm your specific requirements with your declaring agent, freight forwarder, bank, or the relevant authority.

Trade Document Guides — Hong Kong | Documents Dock